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KMID : 1159120160230020329
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Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Psychology
2016 Volume.23 No. 2 p.329 ~ p.348
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Meta-Analysis on the Relationship of Parent-Child Relationship Variable to Youth Internet and Smartphone Addiction
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Lee Hyun-Jung
Kim Sei-Kyung
Cheon Seong-Moon
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Abstract
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This study was attempted to analyze the relationship between parent-child relationship variable to youth internet and smartphone addiction through a meta-analysis. First, positive parent-child relationship and negative parent-child relationship on internet and smartphone addiction were both small, and were statistically significant. The positive parent-child relationship was more effective on smartphone addiction, besides negative parent-child relationship was more effective on internet addiction. Second, the effect of moderating variables concerning measuring instrument was statistically significant. Third, the results of additional analyses about the types of parent-child relationship, the positive attachment was larger effective than positive parenting attitude and communication in the positive parent-child relationship. In case of the negative parent-child relationship, negative parenting attitude was larger effective than negative communication. Based on these findings, parent-child relationship were discussed as an important target for intervention that can alleviate internet and smartphone addiction. This study concludes with discussion of its implications and limitations.
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KEYWORD
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parent-child relationship, internet, smartphone, addiction, meta-analysis
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